GCSE (9–1) · GCSE Biology (Foundation and Higher)
Chapter 9 Practice Paper
Photosynthesis and limiting factors
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Original practice material written for the MOE GCSE Biology syllabus. It is not an official MOE or school examination paper. Chapter 9: the photosynthetic reaction, limiting factors of light, CO₂ and temperature, inverse square law (Higher), the pondweed required practical, the five fates of glucose, and greenhouse economics.
| For Examiner’s Use | |
|---|---|
| Section A | / 10 |
| Section B | / 20 |
| Total | / 30 |
Section A: Multiple-choice questions[10 marks]
Choose one answer for each question. Each question is worth 1 mark.
Photosynthesis produces
The reaction takes place in the
Which factor does NOT limit photosynthesis?
Above the optimum temperature the rate falls because enzymes
(Higher) At twice the distance from a lamp, the intensity is
The bubbles in the pondweed practical are
Glucose is stored as starch because starch is
Amino acids need glucose combined with
Trials at one distance gave 30, 34 and 32 bubbles in a minute. The mean rate is
A greenhouse input is worth installing only if
Section B: Structured questions[20 marks]
Answer all questions in the spaces provided.
This question is about the photosynthesis reaction.
Write the word equation for photosynthesis.
Explain why photosynthesis is endothermic.
Name the pigment that absorbs the light.
A pondweed shoot is tested at different lamp distances.
Mean bubble rate
| Distance (cm) | Bubbles per minute |
|---|---|
| 10 | 44 |
| 20 | 40 |
| 30 | 12 |
| 40 | 5 |
Describe the overall trend.
Suggest what is limiting between 10 and 20 cm.
Explain why the rate is much lower at 30 and 40 cm.
State one improvement to this investigation.
(Higher) A lamp produces an intensity of 900 units at 15 cm.
Calculate the intensity at 30 cm.
Calculate the intensity at 45 cm, to 3 significant figures.
This question is about glucose and greenhouse growing.
Describe three uses of glucose in a plant.
A grower spends £8 000 on CO₂ enrichment and gains crops worth £11 500. Calculate the net gain.
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