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Chapter 11 Practice Paper: Probability of Single Events — mark scheme

QuizQuipPractice Series
QQ/S2MATH/CH11

Secondary 2 · Lower Secondary Mathematics (G2 / G3)

Mark scheme

Probability of Single Events

Chapter 11 Practice Paper · Maximum mark: 30

Notes for markers

  • Award one mark for each point marked [1], up to the marks shown for the part.
  • Accept answers worded differently that show the same understanding.
  • Units are required where the answer line shows one. ecf: allow an error carried forward.

Section A: Multiple-choice questions[10 marks]

QuestionAnswer
1DImpossible events sit at the very bottom of the scale: 0.1
2BFour kings out of 52 cards: 4/52 = 1/13.1
3CThree evens (2, 4, 6) out of six: 3/6 = 1/2.1
4A26 of the 52 cards are hearts or spades: 26/52 = 1/2.1
5BThe odds are 1, 3, 5: three of the five outcomes.1
6DThe complement: 1 − 0.3 = 0.7.1
7C21 ÷ 60 = 0.35.1
8A0.25 × 80 = 20.1
9B7/8 sits inside the scale; the others leak outside [0, 1].1
10DSomething must happen, so the whole sample space totals 1.1

Section B: Structured questions[20 marks]

QuestionAnswer and marking pointsMarks
1(a)

{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}.

  • All six outcomes [1]
1
1(b)

Primes are 2, 3, 5: P = 3/6 = 1/2.

  • Primes 2, 3, 5 counted [1]
  • 1/2 [1]
2
1(c)

1 − 1/2 = 1/2 [1]

1
1(d)

Squares are 1 and 4: 2/6 = 1/3 [1]

1
Total for Question 15
2(a)

5/10 = 1/2 [1]

1
2(b)

2/10 = 1/5 [1]

1
2(c)

P(blue) = 3/10, so P(not blue) = 1 − 3/10 = 7/10.

  • P(blue) = 3/10 found [1]
  • 7/10 [1]
2
2(d)

3/10 × 40 = 12 [1]

1
Total for Question 25
3(a)

34 ÷ 200 = 0.17.

  • 34 ÷ 200 used [1]
  • 0.17 [1]
2
3(b)

0.17 [1]

1
3(c)

0.17 × 60 = 10.2, so about 10 days.

  • 0.17 × 60 used [1]
  • About 10 days [1]
2
Total for Question 35
4(a)

2/11 [1]

1
4(b)

Vowels are A, E, A, I: 4 of 11, so P = 4/11.

  • Four vowels counted [1]
  • 4/11 [1]
2
4(c)

1/11 [1]

1
4(d)

1 − 4/11 = 7/11 [1]

1
Total for Question 45

— End of mark scheme —