Topic 3 Practice Paper: Stoichiometry — question paper
IGCSE · Cambridge IGCSE Chemistry (Extended (Core + Supplement))
Topic 3 Practice Paper
Stoichiometry
READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST
- Answer all questions.
- Section A contains ten multiple-choice questions worth 10 marks. Choose one answer, A, B, C or D, for each.
- Section B contains four structured questions worth 20 marks. Write your answers in the spaces provided.
- The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
- The total mark for this paper is 30.
Original practice material written against the Cambridge IGCSE Chemistry syllabus. It is not an official Cambridge examination paper. Topic 3: Stoichiometry.
| For Examiner’s Use | |
|---|---|
| Section A | / 10 |
| Section B | / 20 |
| Total | / 30 |
Section A: Multiple-choice questions[10 marks]
Choose one answer for each question. Each question is worth 1 mark.
- 1( )
What is the relative formula mass of sodium chloride, NaCl? (Aᵣ: Na = 23, Cl = 35.5)
- A58.5
- B35.5
- C23.0
- D81.0
- 2( )
Which formula is correct for aluminium oxide?
- AAlO
- BAl₂O₃
- CAl₃O₂
- DAl₂O
- 3( )
How many moles are there in 20 g of calcium carbonate, CaCO₃? (Mᵣ = 100)
- A0.10 mol
- B0.20 mol
- C0.50 mol
- D5.0 mol
- 4( )
What volume does 3.0 mol of any gas occupy at room temperature and pressure? (molar gas volume = 24 dm³)
- A24 dm³
- B48 dm³
- C60 dm³
- D72 dm³
- 5( )
0.50 mol of a solute is dissolved to make 2.0 dm³ of solution. What is the concentration?
- A2.0 mol/dm³
- B1.0 mol/dm³
- C0.25 mol/dm³
- D0.40 mol/dm³
- 6( )
What is the percentage by mass of nitrogen in ammonia, NH₃? (Aᵣ: N = 14, H = 1)
- A17%
- B47%
- C50%
- D82%
- 7( )
Glucose has the molecular formula C₆H₁₂O₆. What is its empirical formula?
- ACH₂O
- BC₆H₁₂O₆
- CC₃H₆O₃
- DCHO
- 8( )
What is the mass of 0.50 mol of water? (Mᵣ = 18)
- A36 g
- B18 g
- C9.0 g
- D2.0 g
- 9( )
In the reaction N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃, 28 g of nitrogen reacts with 6 g of hydrogen to give 34 g of ammonia. What mass of ammonia forms from 14 g of nitrogen?
- A17 g
- B14 g
- C34 g
- D8.5 g
- 10( )
Which equation is the correct ionic equation for the neutralisation of an acid by an alkali?
- ANa⁺ + Cl⁻ → NaCl
- B2H⁺ + 2OH⁻ → 2H₂O
- CH⁺ + Cl⁻ → HCl
- DH⁺ + OH⁻ → H₂O
Section B: Structured questions[20 marks]
Answer all questions in the spaces provided.
- 11
Zinc reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid: Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → ZnCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)
- (a)
Name the product that is a gas.
[1] - (b)
State why the symbol equation is described as balanced.
[1] - (c)
Calculate the relative formula mass of hydrochloric acid, HCl. (Aᵣ: H = 1, Cl = 35.5)
[2]
- (a)
- 12
A student makes copper(II) sulfate by reacting 0.050 mol of copper(II) oxide with an excess of dilute sulfuric acid: CuO + H₂SO₄ → CuSO₄ + H₂O
- (a)
Calculate the mass of 0.050 mol of copper(II) oxide. (Mᵣ of CuO = 80)
[2] - (b)
Deduce the amount, in moles, of copper(II) sulfate produced.
[1] - (c)
Calculate the mass of copper(II) sulfate produced. (Mᵣ of CuSO₄ = 160)
[2] - (d)
State why the dilute sulfuric acid is used in excess.
[1]
- (a)
- 13
20.0 cm³ of 0.100 mol/dm³ sodium hydroxide solution is neutralised by 0.100 mol/dm³ hydrochloric acid: NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H₂O
- (a)
Calculate the amount, in moles, of sodium hydroxide in 20.0 cm³ of 0.100 mol/dm³ solution.
[2] - (b)
Deduce the volume of 0.100 mol/dm³ hydrochloric acid needed to reach the end-point.
[2] - (c)
State the pH of the neutral solution formed at the end-point.
[1]
- (a)
- 14
Ammonia is made from nitrogen and hydrogen: N₂ + 3H₂ ⇌ 2NH₃
- (a)
2.0 mol of ammonia is produced. Calculate its volume at room temperature and pressure. (molar gas volume = 24 dm³)
[2] - (b)
The theoretical yield is 68 g of ammonia (Mᵣ = 17) but only 51 g is actually obtained. Calculate the percentage yield.
[2] - (c)
State one reason why the actual yield may be less than the theoretical yield.
[1]
- (a)
— End of paper —